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Illustration of a tablet (Escitalopram)
Illustration of the usual dosage form, not a product photo.
Chemical structure of escitalopram
Chemical structure · PubChem CID 146570

selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorBoxed warning: Suicidal thoughts and behavioursIndian prescription status not found in lists checkedOn NLEM 2022NPPA price ceilingJan Aushadhi listedAppears in banned-combination list entries

Escitalopram

एस्सिटालोप्राम

Escitalopram tablets are an SSRI antidepressant for major depression in adults and teens 12 and older, and generalized anxiety disorder in adults. The boxed warning says antidepressants raise the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviour in children, teens and young adults.

Generic name
Escitalopram
Used for
Major depressive disorder in adults and teens 12 and older, and generalized anxiety disorder in adults.
Label used
Tablets label, oral, DailyMed set d75e3b97, effective 2026-09
Prescription status (India)
Not found in the Schedule H/H1/X/G lists we checked
On NLEM 2022
Yes (Tablet 5 mg; Tablet 10 mg; Tablet 20 mg)
NPPA price ceiling
Yes (scheduled formulation)
More facts
Jan Aushadhi
Listed (5 product rows)
Banned combinations
2 entries mention it; use the checker for your combination
English onlyWhatsApp

Compiled from official drug labels and Indian government sources. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice.

Safety at a glance

  • AlcoholNot mentioned in label text
  • PregnancyCaution in label textSee wording
  • BreastfeedingCaution in label textSee wording
  • DrivingCaution in label textSee wording
  • KidneyNot mentioned in label text
  • LiverCaution in label textSee wording

Taken only from the label text cited on this page. "Not mentioned" does not mean safe. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

What is escitalopram used for?

The label describes escitalopram for major depressive disorder in adults and in pediatric patients 12 years and older.

It is also described for generalized anxiety disorder in adults.

  • Major depressive disorder, ages 12 and older
  • Generalized anxiety disorder in adults

Source1

How does escitalopram work?

Escitalopram is thought to work by increasing serotonin activity in the brain. It does this by blocking the reuptake of serotonin into nerve cells.

Source1 2

How is escitalopram usually taken?

This page covers the US label for escitalopram tablets taken by mouth, with the dosing the label gives for adults and, where the label says so, children.

This is label-level information, not personal advice. Indian pack labels may differ, and your prescriber's instruction always comes first.

For adults with depression, the label describes 10 mg once daily, which may be raised to 20 mg after at least 1 week. For generalized anxiety, 10 mg once daily is the starting dose.

For patients 12 and older with depression, the dose is 10 mg once daily, with a maximum of 20 mg after at least 3 weeks. For elderly people and those with liver impairment, 10 mg once daily is recommended.

It may be taken in the morning or evening, with or without food. The label says to reduce the dose gradually when stopping.

  • 10 mg once daily is the usual dose
  • Maximum 20 mg once daily
  • Morning or evening, with or without food
  • Reduce gradually when stopping

Source1

What are the side effects of escitalopram?

Common

  • The most common effects are trouble sleeping, delayed ejaculation, nausea, increased sweating, tiredness, sleepiness, reduced sex drive and difficulty reaching orgasm.
  • Insomnia
  • Nausea
  • Increased sweating
  • Tiredness and sleepiness
  • Sexual side effects

Serious: get help

  • Serious effects described include serotonin syndrome, seizures, mania, low sodium, bleeding and worsening of suicidal thoughts.
Get help now: thoughts of self-harm, agitation with fever and fast heartbeat, muscle stiffness, seizures, unusual bleeding, or severe confusion. Seek urgent care.

Source1

Who should be careful with escitalopram?

The boxed warning says antidepressants increased suicidal thoughts and behaviour in pediatric and young adult patients, so close monitoring is needed. It is not approved for children under 12.

It is contraindicated with MAOIs, including linezolid and intravenous methylene blue, within 14 days, with pimozide, and with allergy to it.

Care is needed with seizures, bipolar disorder, low sodium, bleeding risk and narrow-angle glaucoma. It can interfere with cognitive and motor performance.

  • Suicidal thoughts in young people
  • Not with MAOIs or pimozide
  • Serotonin syndrome risk
  • Seizures and mania
  • Bleeding risk with NSAIDs and anticoagulants
  • Reduce gradually to avoid withdrawal

Source1 2

What medicines interact with escitalopram?

  • MAOIs including linezolid (contraindicated)
  • Pimozide (contraindicated)
  • Other serotonergic medicines
  • NSAIDs, aspirin and warfarin
  • MAOIs and pimozide are contraindicated.
  • Other serotonergic drugs, such as SSRIs, SNRIs, triptans, tricyclics, opioids, lithium, buspirone and St.
  • John's wort, raise serotonin syndrome risk.
  • NSAIDs, aspirin, antiplatelets and warfarin may increase bleeding risk.

Source1

How should escitalopram be stored?

The label also says to keep the container tightly closed.

Follow the storage line on your own pack, and keep medicines out of the reach of children.

Source1

What is the price ceiling for escitalopram?

NPPA ceiling prices set the most a seller can charge per unit for the listed formulations, before local taxes. They are ceilings, not the price you will always pay.

Jan Aushadhi lists escitalopram products including Escitalopram Tablets IP 10 mg 10 mg; Escitalopram Tablets IP 20 mg 20 mg; Escitalopram Oxelate 10mg and Clonazepam 0.5mg Tablets IP 10mg; Escitalopram Oxalate 5mg and Clonazepam 0.5mg Tablets IP 5mg. We have not shown a price for them. Check the pack and the seller for the actual price.

Source4 5

Frequently asked questions

Can I drink alcohol while taking escitalopram?

The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Is escitalopram safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?

The label discusses a possible rise in postpartum bleeding and newborn risks with late-pregnancy SSRI use. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Source1

Should escitalopram be taken with food?

The label says it may be taken with or without food.

Source1

Can escitalopram affect driving or alertness?

The label warns it can interfere with cognitive and motor performance, so use caution with machinery. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Can children or older adults take escitalopram?

The label describes use from age 12 for depression; it is not approved under 12. For elderly people the label describes a lower dose than for younger adults. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Is escitalopram on the NLEM and Jan Aushadhi list?

It is on NLEM 2022. Yes, several escitalopram products are in the Jan Aushadhi list we checked.

Source3 4

Sources

  1. 1U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (d75e3b97-1ead-4e7b-9ae3-3626aede1efd) Open source · 2026-10-15
  2. 2U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (9ddd1f24-3ebd-4307-bb23-6acd742cd140) Open source · 2026-10-15
  3. 3National List of Essential Medicines 2022 (102) Open source · 2026-10-15
  4. 4NPPA price ceiling list (All scheduled (NLEM 2015) 8) Open source · 2026-10-15
  5. 5PMBJP (Jan Aushadhi) product list (p11:sno250) Open source · 2026-10-15

Compiled by software from the sources above and checked by automated rules. Last checked: 2026-10-15 · How we use sources · Report a correction

This information is educational and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist. It does not tell you what dose you personally should take. In an emergency call 112.