
Prescription only (Schedule H)NPPA price ceilingJan Aushadhi listedAppears in banned-combination list entries
Ranitidine
रानिटिडिन
Ranitidine tablets, as described in this over-the-counter label, relieve or prevent heartburn linked to acid indigestion and sour stomach. The label warns not to use it for more than 14 days without asking a doctor, and to seek advice for alarming symptoms.
- Generic name
- Ranitidine
- Used for
- Relieving and preventing heartburn from acid indigestion and sour stomach.
- Label used
- Tablets label, oral, DailyMed set 12a38e29, effective 2025-05
- Prescription status (India)
- Prescription only (Schedule H) in the lists we checked
- On NLEM 2022
- Not found in the list we checked
- NPPA price ceiling
- Yes (scheduled formulation)
More facts
- Jan Aushadhi
- Listed (5 product rows)
- Banned combinations
- 11 entries mention it; use the checker for your combination
Compiled from official drug labels and Indian government sources. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice.
Safety at a glance
- AlcoholNot mentioned in label text
- PregnancyCaution in label textSee wording
- BreastfeedingCaution in label textSee wording
- DrivingCaution in label textSee wording
- KidneyCaution in label textSee wording
- LiverCaution in label textSee wording
Taken only from the label text cited on this page. "Not mentioned" does not mean safe. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
What is ranitidine used for?
The label describes ranitidine tablets for relieving heartburn from acid indigestion and sour stomach. It can also be used to prevent heartburn brought on by certain foods and drinks.
- Relief of heartburn
- Prevention of heartburn from certain foods or drinks
It eases or prevents heartburn.
Source1
How does ranitidine work?
The label we reviewed does not describe how ranitidine works.
The label we reviewed does not explain how it works.
Source1
How is ranitidine usually taken?
This page covers the US label for ranitidine tablets taken by mouth, with the dosing the label gives for adults and, where the label says so, children.
This is label-level information, not personal advice. Indian pack labels may differ, and your prescriber's instruction always comes first.
For adults and children 12 years and over, the label describes swallowing one tablet with a glass of water. To prevent heartburn, it is taken 30 to 60 minutes before the food or drink.
The label says it can be used up to twice daily, and the tablet should not be chewed. For children under 12 years, the label says to ask a doctor.
- Swallow the tablet with a glass of water
- For prevention, take it before the trigger meal
- Do not chew the tablet
- Children under 12: ask a doctor
One tablet with water, not chewed, and no longer than the label allows.
Source1
What are the side effects of ranitidine?
Common
- Rare effects include confusion, dizziness, blurred vision, irregular heartbeat and liver inflammation.
- Headache
- Constipation or diarrhea
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness
- Rare liver problems
Serious: get help
- Headache, sometimes severe, seems related to ranitidine according to another label of this medicine. Constipation, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal discomfort are also listed.
Headache and stomach upset are the main effects listed.
Who should be careful with ranitidine?
The label says not to use ranitidine if allergic to it or other acid reducers, or if swallowing is painful or difficult, or if vomiting blood or passing bloody or black stools.
Ask a doctor first if heartburn has lasted over 3 months, or with unexplained weight loss, chest pain, wheezing, or kidney disease. Stop and ask a doctor if heartburn continues or worsens or use goes beyond 14 days.
- Allergy to ranitidine or acid reducers
- Trouble swallowing or vomiting blood
- Black or bloody stools
- Heartburn over 3 months or unexplained weight loss
- Kidney disease
- Not for more than 14 days without advice
Alarm symptoms or long-lasting heartburn need a doctor, not self-treatment.
Source1
What medicines interact with ranitidine?
- Prescription drugs in general
- Warfarin
- Procainamide
- The label says acid reducers may interact with certain prescription drugs, so ask a doctor or pharmacist if you take one.
- Another label names procainamide and warfarin as drugs that may be affected.
No match in this label text. Ask your pharmacist about any medicine you take.
Check with a pharmacist if you take any prescription medicine.
How should ranitidine be stored?
The label text we reviewed gives no storage temperature for this product.
Follow the storage line on your own pack, and keep medicines out of the reach of children.
Follow the storage instructions on your pack.
Source1
Is ranitidine a prescription medicine in India?
In the Drugs Rules schedules we checked, ranitidine is listed under Schedule H (serial and rule: Schedule H, serial 427 (rules 65 and 97)). Schedule H medicines are sold only on a registered doctor's prescription.
We did not find ranitidine on the National List of Essential Medicines 2022 in the list we checked.
NPPA lists ceiling prices for scheduled ranitidine formulations. The table shows the rows we found. Check NPPA directly for the current list.
The Jan Aushadhi (PMBJP) list we checked has 5 product rows that mention ranitidine. We did not capture prices for them.
The banned fixed-dose combination list we checked has 11 entries that mention ranitidine. This does not mean the single medicine is banned. Use our checker for a specific combination.
| List | Formulation and strength | Unit | Ceiling price (Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 16 | Oral Liquid 75 mg/5ml | 1 ml | 0.72 |
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 16 | Tablet 150 mg | 1 Tablet | 0.73 |
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 16 | Injection 25mg/ml | 1 ml | 1.61 |
Prescription medicine (Schedule H), not found on NLEM 2022 and with NPPA price ceilings.
What is the price ceiling for ranitidine?
NPPA ceiling prices set the most a seller can charge per unit for the listed formulations, before local taxes. They are ceilings, not the price you will always pay.
Jan Aushadhi lists ranitidine products including Ranitidine Injection IP 25 mg per ml 25 mg per ml; Ranitidine Tablets IP 150 mg 150 mg; Ranitidine Tablets IP 300 mg 300 mg; Ranitidine 150mg and Domperidone 10mg Tablets 150mg. We have not shown a price for them. Check the pack and the seller for the actual price.
NPPA lists per-unit ceilings where a formulation is scheduled. Check the pack and seller.
Frequently asked questions
Can I drink alcohol while taking ranitidine?
The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Is ranitidine safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
The label says if pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Should ranitidine be taken with food?
The label describes taking it with a glass of water, and before trigger foods or drinks for prevention. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Can ranitidine affect driving or alertness?
The label we reviewed does not say. Dizziness is listed as a rare effect. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Can children or older adults take ranitidine?
The label says children under 12 years should ask a doctor. The label we reviewed does not address older adults. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Sources
- 1U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (12a38e29-130c-6d41-1753-acccb0b41efe) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 2U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (b38a3332-5c54-453f-aeb7-070f830955c2) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 3U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (fb67e8c7-b817-4253-a1a1-5ecdcee694cf) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 4NPPA price ceiling list (All scheduled (NLEM 2015) 16) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 5PMBJP (Jan Aushadhi) product list (p8:sno174) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 6Drugs Rules 1945, Schedules (2022 consolidation) (Schedule H, Schedule H, serial 427 (rules 65 and 97)) Open source · 2026-10-15
Compiled by software from the sources above and checked by automated rules. Last checked: 2026-10-15 · How we use sources · Report a correction
This information is educational and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist. It does not tell you what dose you personally should take. In an emergency call 112.