Prescription only (Schedule H)NPPA price ceilingJan Aushadhi listedAppears in banned-combination list entries
Sucralfate
सुक्राल्फेट
Sucralfate is a tablet used for short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer, and at a lower dose to maintain healing afterwards. Constipation is the most common side effect. It can reduce the absorption of some other medicines, so timing matters.
- Generic name
- Sucralfate
- Used for
- Short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer and maintenance after healing.
- Label used
- Tablets label, oral, DailyMed set 536b8c00, effective 2026-09
- Prescription status (India)
- Prescription only (Schedule H) in the lists we checked
- On NLEM 2022
- Not found in the list we checked
- NPPA price ceiling
- Yes (scheduled formulation)
More facts
- Jan Aushadhi
- Listed (2 product rows)
- Banned combinations
- 5 entries mention it; use the checker for your combination
Compiled from official drug labels and Indian government sources. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice.
Safety at a glance
- AlcoholNot mentioned in label text
- PregnancyCaution in label textSee wording
- BreastfeedingCaution in label textSee wording
- DrivingCaution in label textSee wording
- KidneyCaution in label textSee wording
- LiverNot mentioned in label text
Taken only from the label text cited on this page. "Not mentioned" does not mean safe. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
What is sucralfate used for?
The label describes sucralfate for short-term treatment, up to 8 weeks, of active duodenal ulcer. It is also used as maintenance therapy at a reduced dose after ulcers have healed.
The label notes that duodenal ulcer is a chronic, recurrent disease and that treatment is not expected to change how often it comes back.
- Active duodenal ulcer, up to 8 weeks
- Maintenance after healing
It is used to heal duodenal ulcers and help keep them healed.
Source1
How does sucralfate work?
The label we reviewed does not describe how sucralfate works.
The label we reviewed does not describe how it works.
Source1
How is sucralfate usually taken?
This page covers the US label for sucralfate tablets taken by mouth, with the dosing the label gives for adults.
This is label-level information, not personal advice. Indian pack labels may differ, and your prescriber's instruction always comes first.
For adults with an active duodenal ulcer, the label describes 1 g four times a day on an empty stomach. Treatment is continued for 4 to 8 weeks unless healing is confirmed earlier.
For maintenance therapy, the label describes 1 g twice a day. Antacids may be used for pain but not within half an hour before or after sucralfate.
For older people, the label advises cautious dose selection, usually starting at the low end.
- 1 g four times a day on an empty stomach for an active ulcer
- 1 g twice a day for maintenance
- Keep antacids half an hour apart
- Usually 4 to 8 weeks
The label describes 1 g four times daily on an empty stomach, then 1 g twice daily for maintenance.
Source1
What are the side effects of sucralfate?
Common
- In studies, 4.7% of patients had side effects. Constipation was the most frequent, at about 2%. Less common effects included diarrhea, nausea, indigestion, dry mouth, rash, itching, dizziness and headache.
- Constipation
- Nausea, diarrhea, indigestion
- Rash or itching
- Dizziness or headache
- Bezoar formation (rare)
Serious: get help
- Serious reports include allergic reactions, bezoars (stomach masses) and aspiration of tablets. Sucralfate is not for injection.
Constipation is the most common side effect; allergic reactions are rare but serious.
Source1
Who should be careful with sucralfate?
It is contraindicated in people allergic to sucralfate or its ingredients. Use caution with swallowing difficulty, because tablet aspiration has been reported.
Small amounts of aluminum are absorbed. People with chronic kidney failure or on dialysis can accumulate aluminum, so the label advises caution in them.
In pregnancy, use only if clearly needed. The label advises caution in nursing mothers, as it is not known if the drug passes into milk.
- Not for people allergic to it
- Caution with swallowing problems
- Caution in chronic kidney failure or dialysis
- Aluminum-containing antacids add to aluminum load
- Pregnancy: only if clearly needed
People with kidney failure or swallowing problems need extra care.
Source1
What medicines interact with sucralfate?
- Fluoroquinolone antibiotics, tetracycline
- Digoxin, levothyroxine, phenytoin, theophylline
- Warfarin
- Take other medicines apart from sucralfate
- The label says sucralfate may reduce absorption of cimetidine, digoxin, fluoroquinolone antibiotics, ketoconazole, levothyroxine, phenytoin, quinidine, ranitidine, tetracycline and theophylline.
- Warfarin effect was reported to fall in some cases.
- Giving the other medicine 2 hours before sucralfate removed the interaction in the studies named.
No match in this label text. Ask your pharmacist about any medicine you take.
It can block absorption of other medicines, so they should be taken at separate times.
Source1
How should sucralfate be stored?
The label text we reviewed gives no storage temperature for this product.
Follow the storage line on your own pack, and keep medicines out of the reach of children.
Follow the storage instructions on your pack.
Source1
Is sucralfate a prescription medicine in India?
In the Drugs Rules schedules we checked, sucralfate is listed under Schedule H (serial and rule: Schedule H, serial 470 (rules 65 and 97)). Schedule H medicines are sold only on a registered doctor's prescription.
We did not find sucralfate on the National List of Essential Medicines 2022 in the list we checked.
NPPA lists ceiling prices for scheduled sucralfate formulations. The table shows the rows we found. Check NPPA directly for the current list.
The Jan Aushadhi (PMBJP) list we checked has 2 product rows that mention sucralfate. We did not capture prices for them.
The banned fixed-dose combination list we checked has 5 entries that mention sucralfate. This does not mean the single medicine is banned. Use our checker for a specific combination.
| List | Formulation and strength | Unit | Ceiling price (Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 18 | Oral Liquid 1 g | 1 ml | 0.70 |
Prescription medicine (Schedule H), not found on NLEM 2022 and with NPPA price ceilings.
What is the price ceiling for sucralfate?
NPPA ceiling prices set the most a seller can charge per unit for the listed formulations, before local taxes. They are ceilings, not the price you will always pay.
Jan Aushadhi lists sucralfate products including Sucralfate Suspension 500mg per 5ml 500mg per 5ml; Sucralfate 1g and Oxetacaine 10mg Suspension per 10ml 1g. We have not shown a price for them. Check the pack and the seller for the actual price.
NPPA lists per-unit ceilings where a formulation is scheduled. Check the pack and seller.
Frequently asked questions
Can I drink alcohol while taking sucralfate?
The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Is sucralfate safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
The label says use in pregnancy only if clearly needed, and caution in nursing mothers. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Should sucralfate be taken with food?
The label describes taking it on an empty stomach.
Source1
Can sucralfate affect driving or alertness?
The label lists dizziness and sleepiness as uncommon effects. It does not give driving advice. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Can children or older adults take sucralfate?
The label advises cautious, low-end dosing for older adults. The label we reviewed does not describe children. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Sources
- 1U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (536b8c00-13ab-4397-a754-63a1c92bf883) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 2NPPA price ceiling list (All scheduled (NLEM 2015) 18) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 3PMBJP (Jan Aushadhi) product list (p16:sno367) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 4Drugs Rules 1945, Schedules (2022 consolidation) (Schedule H, Schedule H, serial 470 (rules 65 and 97)) Open source · 2026-10-15
Compiled by software from the sources above and checked by automated rules. Last checked: 2026-10-15 · How we use sources · Report a correction
This information is educational and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist. It does not tell you what dose you personally should take. In an emergency call 112.