
antifibrinolyticPrescription only (Schedule H)On NLEM 2022NPPA price ceilingJan Aushadhi listedAppears in banned-combination list entries
Tranexamic Acid
ट्रानेक्सामिस एसिड
Tranexamic acid tablets are an antifibrinolytic used to treat cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding. They are taken for up to five days each period. They must not be used with combined hormonal contraceptives or in people with active or past blood clots.
- Generic name
- Tranexamic Acid
- Used for
- Cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding in females of reproductive potential.
- Label used
- Tablets label, oral, DailyMed set 2c48c13a, effective 2026-06
- Prescription status (India)
- Prescription only (Schedule H) in the lists we checked
- On NLEM 2022
- Yes (Tablet 500 mg; Injection 100 mg/mL)
- NPPA price ceiling
- Yes (scheduled formulation)
More facts
- Jan Aushadhi
- Listed (3 product rows)
- Banned combinations
- 2 entries mention it; use the checker for your combination
Compiled from official drug labels and Indian government sources. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice.
Safety at a glance
- AlcoholNot mentioned in label text
- PregnancyCaution in label textSee wording
- BreastfeedingNot mentioned in label text
- DrivingNot mentioned in label text
- KidneyCaution in label textSee wording
- LiverNot mentioned in label text
Taken only from the label text cited on this page. "Not mentioned" does not mean safe. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
What is tranexamic acid used for?
The label describes tranexamic acid tablets for the treatment of cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding in females of reproductive potential.
The label says other causes in the womb lining should be excluded before it is prescribed.
- Cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding
It helps reduce heavy bleeding during periods.
Source1
How does tranexamic acid work?
Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine-like compound. It stops plasmin from breaking down fibrin, which keeps the clot structure stable.
This is called an antifibrinolytic effect.
It helps blood clots stay in place instead of breaking down.
Source1
How is tranexamic acid usually taken?
This page covers the US label for tranexamic acid tablets taken by mouth, with the dosing the label gives for adults.
This is label-level information, not personal advice. Indian pack labels may differ, and your prescriber's instruction always comes first.
For adults with normal kidney function, the label describes 1,300 mg three times daily for a maximum of 5 days during monthly menstruation.
With kidney impairment the dose is lower, based on serum creatinine: 1,300 mg twice daily, 1,300 mg once daily, or 650 mg once daily as creatinine rises.
The label says tablets may be taken with or without food and must be swallowed whole, not chewed or broken.
- Maximum 5 days each period
- Swallow tablets whole
- With or without food
- Lower dose with kidney impairment
It is taken three times daily for up to five days during a period.
Source1
What are the side effects of tranexamic acid?
Common
- Common effects in trials were headache, sinus and nasal symptoms, back pain, abdominal pain, muscle and joint pain, cramps, migraine, anaemia and tiredness.
- Headache
- Sinus and nasal symptoms
- Back and joint pain
- Abdominal pain
- Tiredness
Serious: get help
- Serious effects include blood clots, retinal vessel blockage, vision problems and severe allergic reactions.
Headache, nasal symptoms and body aches are common; clots and vision problems are serious.
Source1
Who should be careful with tranexamic acid?
It is contraindicated with combined hormonal contraceptives, active blood clots, a history of clots including retinal vein or artery blockage, and allergy to the drug.
Visual or eye symptoms mean stopping at once and seeing an eye doctor. Risk of clots may increase in people who smoke or are obese.
The label says it is not indicated for use in pregnancy.
- Not with combined hormonal contraceptives
- Not with active or past blood clots
- Stop for vision symptoms
- Reduce dose with kidney impairment
- Not for use in pregnancy
It must not be used with hormonal contraceptives or in people with clot risk.
Source1
What medicines interact with tranexamic acid?
- Combined hormonal contraceptives
- Tissue plasminogen activators
- Factor IX complex and anti-inhibitor concentrates
- All-trans retinoic acid
- Combined hormonal contraceptives are contraindicated because the clot risk may rise.
- Tissue plasminogen activators may reduce the effect of both medicines.
- Factor IX complex or anti-inhibitor concentrates, and all-trans retinoic acid, are not recommended.
No match in this label text. Ask your pharmacist about any medicine you take.
Hormonal contraceptives and some clotting products should not be combined with it.
Source1
How should tranexamic acid be stored?
The label gives a storage range of 15 to 30 degrees C.
Follow the storage line on your own pack, and keep medicines out of the reach of children.
Follow the storage instructions on your pack.
Source1
Is tranexamic acid a prescription medicine in India?
In the Drugs Rules schedules we checked, tranexamic acid is listed under Schedule H (serial and rule: Schedule H, serial 508 (rules 65 and 97)). Schedule H medicines are sold only on a registered doctor's prescription.
Tranexamic Acid is on the National List of Essential Medicines 2022. Listed forms include: Tablet 500 mg (page 86); Injection 100 mg/mL (page 86).
NPPA lists ceiling prices for scheduled tranexamic acid formulations. The table shows the rows we found. Check NPPA directly for the current list.
The Jan Aushadhi (PMBJP) list we checked has 3 product rows that mention tranexamic acid. We did not capture prices for them.
The banned fixed-dose combination list we checked has 2 entries that mention tranexamic acid. This does not mean the single medicine is banned. Use our checker for a specific combination.
| List | Formulation and strength | Unit | Ceiling price (Rs) |
|---|---|---|---|
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 19 | Injection 100 mg/ml | 1 ml | 14.90 |
| All scheduled (NLEM 2015), as on 30.09.2020, page 19 | Tablet 500 mg | 1 Tablet | 17.32 |
Prescription medicine (Schedule H), on NLEM 2022 and with NPPA price ceilings.
What is the price ceiling for tranexamic acid?
NPPA ceiling prices set the most a seller can charge per unit for the listed formulations, before local taxes. They are ceilings, not the price you will always pay.
Jan Aushadhi lists tranexamic acid products including Tranexamic Acid Tablets IP 500 mg 500 mg; Tranexamic Acid Injection IP 500 mg (100mg per ml) 500 mg; Tranexamic Acid 500mg and Mefenamic Acid 250mg Tablets 500mg. We have not shown a price for them. Check the pack and the seller for the actual price.
NPPA lists per-unit ceilings where a formulation is scheduled. Check the pack and seller.
Frequently asked questions
Can I drink alcohol while taking tranexamic acid?
The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Is tranexamic acid safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?
The label says it is not indicated in pregnant women, and it crosses the placenta. The label we reviewed does not cover breastfeeding here. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Should tranexamic acid be taken with food?
The label says tablets may be taken with or without food.
Source1
Can tranexamic acid affect driving or alertness?
The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Can children or older adults take tranexamic acid?
The label we reviewed does not describe children or older adults here. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Source1
Sources
- 1U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (2c48c13a-5e7d-43ef-81a3-27d3bcda0f80) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 2National List of Essential Medicines 2022 (86) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 3NPPA price ceiling list (All scheduled (NLEM 2015) 19) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 4PMBJP (Jan Aushadhi) product list (p11:sno238) Open source · 2026-10-15
- 5Drugs Rules 1945, Schedules (2022 consolidation) (Schedule H, Schedule H, serial 508 (rules 65 and 97)) Open source · 2026-10-15
Compiled by software from the sources above and checked by automated rules. Last checked: 2026-10-15 · How we use sources · Report a correction
This information is educational and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist. It does not tell you what dose you personally should take. In an emergency call 112.