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Illustration of a tablet (Tranexamic Acid)
Illustration of the usual dosage form, not a product photo.
Chemical structure of tranexamic acid
Chemical structure · PubChem CID 5526

antifibrinolyticPrescription only (Schedule H)On NLEM 2022NPPA price ceilingJan Aushadhi listedAppears in banned-combination list entries

Tranexamic Acid

ट्रानेक्सामिस एसिड

Tranexamic acid tablets are an antifibrinolytic used to treat cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding. They are taken for up to five days each period. They must not be used with combined hormonal contraceptives or in people with active or past blood clots.

Generic name
Tranexamic Acid
Used for
Cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding in females of reproductive potential.
Label used
Tablets label, oral, DailyMed set 2c48c13a, effective 2026-06
Prescription status (India)
Prescription only (Schedule H) in the lists we checked
On NLEM 2022
Yes (Tablet 500 mg; Injection 100 mg/mL)
NPPA price ceiling
Yes (scheduled formulation)
More facts
Jan Aushadhi
Listed (3 product rows)
Banned combinations
2 entries mention it; use the checker for your combination
English onlyWhatsApp

Compiled from official drug labels and Indian government sources. Always follow your doctor's or pharmacist's advice.

Safety at a glance

  • AlcoholNot mentioned in label text
  • PregnancyCaution in label textSee wording
  • BreastfeedingNot mentioned in label text
  • DrivingNot mentioned in label text
  • KidneyCaution in label textSee wording
  • LiverNot mentioned in label text

Taken only from the label text cited on this page. "Not mentioned" does not mean safe. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

What is tranexamic acid used for?

The label describes tranexamic acid tablets for the treatment of cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding in females of reproductive potential.

The label says other causes in the womb lining should be excluded before it is prescribed.

  • Cyclic heavy menstrual bleeding

Source1

How does tranexamic acid work?

Tranexamic acid is a synthetic lysine-like compound. It stops plasmin from breaking down fibrin, which keeps the clot structure stable.

This is called an antifibrinolytic effect.

Source1

How is tranexamic acid usually taken?

This page covers the US label for tranexamic acid tablets taken by mouth, with the dosing the label gives for adults.

This is label-level information, not personal advice. Indian pack labels may differ, and your prescriber's instruction always comes first.

For adults with normal kidney function, the label describes 1,300 mg three times daily for a maximum of 5 days during monthly menstruation.

With kidney impairment the dose is lower, based on serum creatinine: 1,300 mg twice daily, 1,300 mg once daily, or 650 mg once daily as creatinine rises.

The label says tablets may be taken with or without food and must be swallowed whole, not chewed or broken.

  • Maximum 5 days each period
  • Swallow tablets whole
  • With or without food
  • Lower dose with kidney impairment

Source1

What are the side effects of tranexamic acid?

Common

  • Common effects in trials were headache, sinus and nasal symptoms, back pain, abdominal pain, muscle and joint pain, cramps, migraine, anaemia and tiredness.
  • Headache
  • Sinus and nasal symptoms
  • Back and joint pain
  • Abdominal pain
  • Tiredness

Serious: get help

  • Serious effects include blood clots, retinal vessel blockage, vision problems and severe allergic reactions.

Source1

Who should be careful with tranexamic acid?

It is contraindicated with combined hormonal contraceptives, active blood clots, a history of clots including retinal vein or artery blockage, and allergy to the drug.

Visual or eye symptoms mean stopping at once and seeing an eye doctor. Risk of clots may increase in people who smoke or are obese.

The label says it is not indicated for use in pregnancy.

  • Not with combined hormonal contraceptives
  • Not with active or past blood clots
  • Stop for vision symptoms
  • Reduce dose with kidney impairment
  • Not for use in pregnancy

Source1

What medicines interact with tranexamic acid?

  • Combined hormonal contraceptives
  • Tissue plasminogen activators
  • Factor IX complex and anti-inhibitor concentrates
  • All-trans retinoic acid
  • Combined hormonal contraceptives are contraindicated because the clot risk may rise.
  • Tissue plasminogen activators may reduce the effect of both medicines.
  • Factor IX complex or anti-inhibitor concentrates, and all-trans retinoic acid, are not recommended.

Source1

How should tranexamic acid be stored?

The label gives a storage range of 15 to 30 degrees C.

Follow the storage line on your own pack, and keep medicines out of the reach of children.

Source1

What is the price ceiling for tranexamic acid?

NPPA ceiling prices set the most a seller can charge per unit for the listed formulations, before local taxes. They are ceilings, not the price you will always pay.

Jan Aushadhi lists tranexamic acid products including Tranexamic Acid Tablets IP 500 mg 500 mg; Tranexamic Acid Injection IP 500 mg (100mg per ml) 500 mg; Tranexamic Acid 500mg and Mefenamic Acid 250mg Tablets 500mg. We have not shown a price for them. Check the pack and the seller for the actual price.

Source3 4

Frequently asked questions

Can I drink alcohol while taking tranexamic acid?

The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Is tranexamic acid safe in pregnancy and breastfeeding?

The label says it is not indicated in pregnant women, and it crosses the placenta. The label we reviewed does not cover breastfeeding here. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Should tranexamic acid be taken with food?

The label says tablets may be taken with or without food.

Source1

Can tranexamic acid affect driving or alertness?

The label we reviewed does not say. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Can children or older adults take tranexamic acid?

The label we reviewed does not describe children or older adults here. Ask your doctor or pharmacist.

Source1

Is tranexamic acid on the NLEM and Jan Aushadhi list?

It is on NLEM 2022. Yes, several tranexamic acid products are in the Jan Aushadhi list we checked.

Source2 3

Sources

  1. 1U.S. FDA-approved label (DailyMed) (2c48c13a-5e7d-43ef-81a3-27d3bcda0f80) Open source · 2026-10-15
  2. 2National List of Essential Medicines 2022 (86) Open source · 2026-10-15
  3. 3NPPA price ceiling list (All scheduled (NLEM 2015) 19) Open source · 2026-10-15
  4. 4PMBJP (Jan Aushadhi) product list (p11:sno238) Open source · 2026-10-15
  5. 5Drugs Rules 1945, Schedules (2022 consolidation) (Schedule H, Schedule H, serial 508 (rules 65 and 97)) Open source · 2026-10-15

Compiled by software from the sources above and checked by automated rules. Last checked: 2026-10-15 · How we use sources · Report a correction

This information is educational and is not a substitute for advice from your doctor or pharmacist. It does not tell you what dose you personally should take. In an emergency call 112.