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Ebola scientists to probe Nigeria case origin, Africa CDC says

The Hindu — Health · 27 Oct 2026 · 4 min read

Ebola scientists to probe Nigeria case origin, Africa CDC says
Image: The Hindu — Health

Ebola scientists to probe Nigeria case origin, Africa CDC says left The Ebola Bundibugyo outbreak in Congo has now caused almost 10,000 cases ‌and more than 4,600 deaths in Congo, and spread to three other countries in Africa – Kenya, Nigeria and Uganda |Image used for representational purpose only REUTERS REUTERS https://th-i.thgim.com/public/incoming/jeo8i3/article71631578.ece/alternates/FREE_1200/2026-10-26T115148Z_1978611443_RC2G4OA5ET31_RTRMADP_3_HEALTH-USA-REGENERON-EBOLA.

JPG Gradel Muyisa Mumbere FILE PHOTO: Health workers and humanitarian responders on the front lines of the Ebola response gather to receive a vaccination due to their potential exposure to the virus as part of their work with suspected cases, including contacts, as aid agencies intensify efforts to contain the Ebola outbreak involving the Bundibugyo strain, in the North Kivu Province of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, October 16, 2026.

REUTERS/Gradel Muyisa Mumbere/File Photo Team to investigate possible link between Nigeria and Kenya Ebola cases as outbreak spreads to fourth African country, with nearly 10,000 cases and more than 4,600 deaths reported in Congo LONDON, Oct 26 (Reuters) - A team of ‌leading Ebola scientists will travel to Nigeria to help investigate how the country’s ​first patient in more than a decade got infected, Africa CDC Director-General ⁠Jean Kaseya said.

Their task will involve trying to work out how the female patient, the Ugandan-born wife of a Swiss diplomat based in Abuja, caught the Bundibugyo species of Ebola.

Her travel documents show ‌she had not visited the outbreak epicentre in Democratic Republic of Congo, Kaseya said in an interview with Reuters in London.

Finding out how she became ‌ill matters to ensure that the deadly Bundibugyo outbreak, already the second-largest Ebola epidemic on ‌record, ⁠is not spreading silently in as-yet undiscovered locations, and to help trace ⁠and isolate all contacts.

Congo’s Ebola outbreak tops 10,000 cases as authorities race to slow spread in African countries Congo’s Ebola outbreak tops 10,000 cases as authorities race to slow spread in African countries Nearly half of the 10,060 confirmed cases have died, making this the deadliest and fastest-growing Ebola outbreak in history, with health workers in Congo attacked and striking over unpaid wages Congo’s Ebola outbreak tops 10,000 cases as authorities race to slow spread in African countries storyline 1 ‘Many unknowns’ “We have so many unknowns,” said Kaseya. “I’m bringing a group of scientists in Abuja because… we need to be led by science.” One of the theories the scientists will investigate is a potential link between ​the patient in Nigeria and the ‌first case in Kenya, reported earlier this month in a man who had travelled from Congo.

On Friday, genomic sequencing showed that the viruses that infected the two patients were closely related.

The patient in Nigeria had been on holiday in Uganda and travelled ‌through Entebbe Airport on October 3.

The patient in Kenya, who has since ​died, was likely in the airport at the same time, as their flights were around 40 minutes apart, although they did not depart from the ⁠same gate and it is not clear whether they had any contact, Kaseya said.

Kaseya said while genomic sequencing had shown that the viruses were similar, it did not mean that ‌one of the patients had directly infected the other and the patient in Abuja, whose condition is improving, has said she does not remember meeting the Kenya patient.

However, he said they were not excluding any options, including that there may have been indirect contact through another person, for example.

Ebola spreads through close contact with the infected bodily fluids of a person with symptoms, according to the World Health Organization.

As Ebola spreads in Congo, grieving families face a growing mental health toll As Ebola spreads in Congo, grieving families face a growing mental health toll The Ebola outbreak in eastern Congo is taking a psychological toll on families dealing with loss, fear and stigma As Ebola spreads in Congo, grieving families face a growing mental health toll storyline 1 Investigation ongoing Kaseya said all countries involved were ‌now willing to collaborate in the investigation, after what he described as tension last week when Uganda’s government insisted ​the patient in Abuja had been to Congo, while Nigerian authorities suggested she had not and was infected in Uganda, which has been Ebola-free since August.

Kaseya ⁠said the team, which will be led by the co-discoverer of Ebola, Congolese expert Jean-Jacques ⁠Muyembe, would also look at more sequencing data to work out where the Kenyan patient was infected.

The Ebola Bundibugyo outbreak in Congo has now caused almost 10,000 cases ‌and more than 4,600 deaths in Congo, and spread to three other countries in Africa – Kenya, Nigeria and Uganda.

The disease can cause fever, vomiting, diarrhoea and, in ​severe cases, internal and external bleeding.

There is currently no approved vaccine or treatment for Ebola Bundibugyo. (Reporting by Jennifer Rigby; Editing by Toby Chopra)

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